Rotavirus Glycoprotein NSP4 Is a Modulator of Viral Transcription in the Infected Cell

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Rotavirus glycoprotein NSP4 is a modulator of viral transcription in the infected cell.

The outer shell of the rotavirus triple-layered virion is lost during cell entry, yielding a double-layered particle (DLP) that directs synthesis of viral plus-strand RNAs. The plus-strand RNAs act as templates for synthesis of the segmented double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) genome in viral inclusion bodies (viroplasms). The viral endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident glycoprotein NSP4 recruits progeny...

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A functional NSP4 enterotoxin peptide secreted from rotavirus-infected cells.

Previous studies have shown that the nonstructural glycoprotein NSP4 plays a role in rotavirus pathogenesis by functioning as an enterotoxin. One prediction of the mechanism of action of this enterotoxin was that it is secreted from virus-infected cells. In this study, the media of cultured (i) insect cells infected with a recombinant baculovirus expressing NSP4, (ii) monkey kidney (MA104) cell...

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Rotavirus nonstructural glycoprotein NSP4 is secreted from the apical surfaces of polarized epithelial cells.

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rotavirus nsp4 protein as a viral biotoxin selectively promotes cytotoxicity

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.79.24.15165-15174.2005